Thursday, February 7, 2013

7 Steps to Effective Home Buying

You may be asking yourself, what! Seven steps to effective home buyers? Below are seven crucial traits of our successful home buyer client. What is a “successful buyer client”? Let’s just define it as someone who finds the home they want, and gets through nearly 100 steps of the home buying process without killing themselves, a loved one, the seller, or their real estate agent.

Effective Trait #1: Get pre-qualified (or pre-approved) for a loan.

You can’t effectively search for homes if you don’t know how much home you can afford. In today’s lending environment, it is crucial to know BEFORE you begin a home search what type of mortgage, and how much of a mortgage you can get. In fact, in California you can’t even submit an offer on a home without including a “Pre-Qualification Form” with your offer. Well, technically you can submit an offer without it, but I don’t recommend it. The vast majority of sellers are going to want to see some evidence that you can get a loan for the home.

It is crucial to work with a great lender throughout the home buying process. If you don’t know a lender, ask your agent for a few recommendations. Interview a couple of lenders and pick one and stick with them. Few things add more stress and headache to a real estate sales transaction than changing lenders mid-stream. Find a lender that won’t just tell you the maximum amount of a mortgage you can get, rather find one that understands that qualifying for a certain amount and being able to make the payments are two different animals.

Effective Trait #2: Define your must haves, like to haves, and can not haves.

My advice is to be specific. Tell your agent, “I’m looking for a 3 bedroom, 2 bath home between $400 – $450K. Single story, without a pool and at least a 2 car garage,” by doing this there will be very specific properties that meet your criteria and you won't overwhelm yourself with too many properties to try to look at.

Determine what you MUST have in a home. Then determine what you would LIKE to have in a home. Talk to your agent about these things. Don’t forget to include what you CAN’T have in a home — that will often be more important than anything else. Don’t know exactly what you must/like/can’t have in a home? That’s OK, it happens ALL the time. Your agent can help you by showing you different homes with different features to help you get a better understanding of what you’d like in a home. But at some point you are going to have to make decisions and not wander aimlessly about, looking at any home that may possibly fit some undefined set of criteria. That would be a waste of your time, and the time of your agent, the home sellers, your lender and everyone else that is involved in a real estate transaction.


Effective Trait #3: Be realistic.

You've read on the internet somewhere, or heard on a late-night infomercial that you can get bank-owned homes for pennies on the dollar in the San Diego area. You want to be an investor! You can’t wait to but that $400,000 home for $200K and then rent it out for $2500 a month. You’ll be rich!


Now it’s time to wake up. You can’t buy homes in San Diego for pennies on the dollar. Banks, no matter how evil you think they may be, aren't stupid. They sell their inventory of bank-owned homes at pretty much market value. Why wouldn't they? Would YOU sell your home for pennies on the dollar? Of course you wouldn't You’d let the market determine the value of your home (that may be oversimplified, but that’s basically how it works), as will a bank. Maybe you’d like one of those $80,000 homes you've heard about on a golf course. Well, you can’t have it. It simply doesn't exist.

Effective Trait #4: Be flexible. 


As a home buyer, it is important to be flexible. Unless you are having a home built to your exact specifications, it’s very unlikely that you will find the absolutely perfect home for you. Maybe you find a home that has everything except the perfect kind of flooring, colors, cabinets, whatever. If you have some flexibility built into your must haves and likes, you will find the entire process much less painful.

Effective Trait #5: Understand the home buying process.

You don’t need to understand every nuance of the home buying process — that is your agent’s job. But the more you do understand, the less stressful and mystifying the process will be. Trust me, buying a home is a stressful event. Anything you can do to reduce that stress will go a long way not just toward saving your sanity but in helping ensure the transaction moves to closing.


One of the most important things to understand is your purchase contract. There are two parties to a real estate contract — you the buyer, and the seller. The seller will either be the person who owns the home in the cases of regular / traditional sales and short sales, or the lender in the case of bank-owned / foreclosure homes. Sometimes the “person” in a regular or short sale is actually an “entity” such as an LLC, partnership, or even a corporation. Regardless of exactly who/what owns the home you are buying, you are entering into a legally binding contract when you have your offer accepted, and there are obligations that contract binds you to do. There are timelines that must be complied with, and if they are not, you can suffer some pretty serious / expensive consequences. Your agent (or lawyer in states that involve lawyers in real estate transactions), your lender, your title company, the appraiser — all will work diligently to ensure a successful closing, but ultimately they are not parties to the contract. YOU need to (with advice from your agent and/or attorney) understand all the terms and conditions of your contract.

It is also helpful to understand the escrow, appraisal and lending processes. The successful completion of each of these are fundamental to your closing on your new home. Do not be afraid to ask your agent questions. Lots of questions. Be advised that everyone in the process tends to toss about terms and acronyms that only those dealing with this stuff on a daily basis understand. Sometimes we forget we’re speaking in a different language. Don’t be shy. If there’s a term you don’t understand, ask.

Effective Trait #6: Be responsible.

As a home buyer, you are going to have to work with a lot of different people in order to make sure your transaction progresses and ultimately closes. Yes, your agent will take on the burden of most of this, but you are still ultimately responsible for your actions. You are (most likely) financing your new home. As such, it makes sense that you need to be responsible for maintaining your credit worthiness while your mortgage is being processed. Listen to your agent and lender and don’t go buying a car before your mortgage processing is done. In fact, don’t buy anything on credit without speaking to your lender. And if you think you can quit your job a week before closing and still get that mortgage, think again.

When you are looking at potential homes, be responsible and respectful that you are in someone else’s home. It’s OK to look in their closets, to flip light switches, to turn on the stove. But be responsible and leave the home in exactly the same condition you found it in. Do not let your kids run around the house and jump on the furniture. Much of this habit really boils down to two things: 1) use common sense; and 2) treat others how you expect to be treated.


Effective Trait #7: Have fun!

We already mentioned that buying a home is stressful. Take a look around at lists of “life’s most stressful events” and you’ll see things like taking on new debt, financial change, moving — that’s buying a house folks. You are about to enter into one of the single largest financial transactions of your life. Stress is a given.

But buying a home is also an exciting time! There isn't a law that requires you to mope around, dreading every moment. There’s nothing wrong with having fun during the process. Hopefully you've selected an agent that you enjoy working with. Ditto for your lender. It's OK to laugh, to enjoy yourself, to have a little fun in the process.

Buying a home doesn't have to be torture. If you understand the process, work with the right people and try to have a little fun along the way there is no question that you can find a great home and get the transaction closed. Think about the habits shown here, do a little online research. Have open dialog with your agent and lender and you too can make it through a home purchase. And no, applying seven traits, or even one hundred habits is going to ensure you have a successful home buying experience. Nothing can guarantee that, and yet you can certainly increase the likelihood of a less stressful and successful transaction by applying some of the traits listed here.

Who do you know looking to buy or sell a home? Contact:

David Demangos 

David@AwesomeSanDiegoRealEstate.com
www.AwesomeSanDiegoRealEstate.com

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